Prostatitis
Prostatitis is a common condition that affects the prostate gland, causing discomfort and impacting quality of life.
What is Prostatitis?
Prostatitis refers to inflammation of the prostate gland, a small organ located just below the bladder in men. This condition can manifest in various forms, including acute bacterial prostatitis, chronic bacterial prostatitis, chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS), and asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis.
Common Symptoms
The symptoms of prostatitis can vary depending on the specific type, but common signs include:
- Frequent, painful urination
- Urgency to urinate
- Pain or discomfort in the pelvic area or genitals
- Lower back pain
- Fever and chills (in cases of acute bacterial prostatitis)
Causes
Prostatitis can have different causes, including bacterial infections, non-bacterial inflammation, nerve dysfunction, or a combination of factors. Identifying the underlying cause is crucial for determining the most effective treatment approach.
Diagnosis
Accurate diagnosis is essential for developing an appropriate treatment plan. This may include a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and diagnostic tests, such as urine analysis, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, and imaging studies.
Treatment Options
Treatment for prostatitis depends on the type and underlying cause. Options may include:
- Antibiotics (for bacterial infections)
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Alpha-blockers to relax the muscles around the prostate
- Physical therapy
- Lifestyle modifications
Our urologists will work closely with you to create a personalised treatment plan tailored to your specific needs and condition.
